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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. そこで

    そこで

    そこで

    This word connects two ideas. It means the second idea happens because of the first idea. Think of it like 'so' or 'therefore'.

    N2KMT6NeutralStandardConjunctionMixedAdvanced Conjunctive AdverbsGrammar

    Sentence 1。そこで、Sentence 2。Primary

    This word connects two ideas. It means the second idea happens because of the first idea. Think of it like 'so' or 'therefore'.

    電でん車しゃが遅おくれてしまった。そこで、タクシーで会かい社しゃに向むかった。

    The train was late. So, I headed to the office by taxi.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeWork & CareerTravel & Transportation
    冷れい蔵ぞう庫こに何なにも食たべる物ものがなかった。そこで、ピザを注ちゅう文もんすることにした。

    There was nothing to eat in the refrigerator. So, I decided to order a pizza.

    NeutralPastNegativeClause InitialDeclarativeFood & DiningDaily Life
    予よ算さんが超ちょう過かしていることが判はん明めいしました。そこで、経けい費ひ削さく減げんの新あたらしい計けい画かくを提てい案あんいたします。

    It has been discovered that we are over budget. Therefore, I would like to propose a new plan for cost reduction.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialVolitionalBusiness & FinanceWork & Career
    さて、以い上じょうで基き本ほん的てきな説せつ明めいは終 わりです。そこで、皆みなさんに一ひとつ質しつ問もんがあります。

    Well, that concludes the basic explanation. Now then, I have a question for all of you.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeEducation
    このゲーム、どうしてもクリアできない。そこで、攻こう略りゃくサイトを見みることにしたんだ。

    I just can't beat this game. So, I decided to look at a strategy guide website.

    CasualPastNegativeClause InitialDeclarativeGamesInternet & Social Media

    This word often shows a problem and its answer. The first part tells you about a problem. The second part, starting with this word, tells you how it was fixed. It is like saying, 'This happened. So, I did this.'

    This is different from "suruto". "Suruto" shows something that happens right away. It can be a surprise. "Sokode" shows you decided to do something. It is also different from "dakara". "Dakara" can show your feelings more. "Sokode" is more about facts.

    Use this when you want to show a clear result. It connects a situation to what happened next. It is like saying "and so" or "therefore" in English.

    More formal alternatives(1)

    すると

    This word connects two actions. The second action happens right after the first. It is a natural result.

    Less formal alternatives(1)

    ゆえに

    This word means 'therefore' or 'for this reason'. You use it to show a strong cause and effect.

    それで

    This word connects two sentences. The first sentence tells you the reason why something happened. The second sentence tells you what happened because of that reason.

    だから

    This word means 'so' or 'therefore'. You use it to show a reason for something.

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    Related concepts for this entry

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    • すると

    less_formal_than

    • ゆえに

    prerequisite

    • それで
    • だから

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