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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. すると

    すると

    すると

    This word connects two actions. The second action happens right after the first. It is a natural result.

    N3KMT6NeutralStandardConjunctionMixedAdvanced Conjunctive AdverbsGrammar

    Sentence 1。 + すると、 + Sentence 2Primary

    This word connects two actions. The second action happens right after the first. It is a natural result.

    窓まどを開あけた。すると、一いっ匹ぴきの猫ねこが部へ屋やに飛とび込こんできた。

    I opened the window. Just then, a cat jumped into the room.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeDaily LifeAnimals
    新あたらしい薬くすりを飲のみ始はじめました。すると、頭ず痛つうがだいぶ楽らくになりました。

    I started taking the new medicine. As a result, my headache has become much better.

    PolitePastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeMedicine & Health
    この鍵かぎでドアが開あかない。すると、これは僕ぼくの部へ屋やの鍵かぎじゃないのかもしれない。

    This key won't open the door. In that case, this might not be the key to my room.

    CasualNon PastNegativeClause InitialConjecturalHome & HousingDaily Life
    角かどを曲まがった。すると、目めの前まえに大おおきな犬いぬがいてびっくりした。

    I turned the corner. And then, I was surprised to see a big dog right in front of me.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeAnimals
    彼かれに正しょう直じきに話はなした。すると、彼かれは怒おこるどころか、理り解かいしてくれた。

    I spoke to him honestly. And then, far from getting angry, he understood.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeFamily & RelationshipsEmotions & Psychology

    Sometimes, 「すると」 shows a logical step. It means 'if that is true'. It is like saying 'therefore' or 'in that case'.

    This is like 'sokode' but different. 'Suruto' means something happened right away. It can be a surprise. 'Sokode' means someone chose to do something next. Like, 'It rained. So, I opened my umbrella.' Opening the umbrella was a choice. 'Suruto' is more like 'and then, suddenly'.

    Use this when you want to tell a story. It connects events in order. It shows what happened next. It can also show a small surprise.

    Less formal alternatives(1)

    そこで

    This word connects two ideas. It means the second idea happens because of the first idea. Think of it like 'so' or 'therefore'.

    〜と

    This means that when you do A, B always happens. It is like saying "if you do A, then B happens" or "when you do A, you find B".

    それで

    This word connects two sentences. The first sentence tells you the reason why something happened. The second sentence tells you what happened because of that reason.

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    • そこで

    prerequisite

    • 〜と
    • それで

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