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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜んだ

    〜んだ

    〜んだ

    This word is used at the end of a sentence. It means 'that's right' or 'yep'. People in the Tohoku area of Japan use it a lot.

    KMT7CasualSlangSentence Ending ParticleSpoken OnlyTohokuOlder SpeakersTohoku Particles And InterjectionsGrammar

    Clause + んだPrimary
    んだ

    This word is used at the end of a sentence. It means 'that's right' or 'yep'. People in the Tohoku area of Japan use it a lot.

    A:「今きょ日うはあったけぇなぁ。」 B:「んだ。」

    A: "It's warm today, huh." B: "Yep."

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeWeather & GeographyDaily Life
    昔むかしはこの辺へんに店みせなんて無ながったんだ。

    A long time ago, there weren't any shops around here.

    NeutralPastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeHistoryDaily Life
    おめも祭まつりさ行いぐんだべ?

    You're going to the festival too, right?

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingConjecturalCulture & TraditionsDaily Life
    んだげど、まだ仕し事ごとが残のこってらぁ。

    That's true, but I've still got work left.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialConcessiveWork & Career
    そんたごど、わしは知しらねんだ。

    I don't know anything about that.

    CasualNon PastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeDaily Life

    This "nda" is like the standard Japanese "nda." But the Tohoku one is used more often. It can mean "yes" or "that's right." It is different from "~sa." "~sa" makes sentences sound softer. "Nda" makes sentences sound stronger.

    Watch out: This is not the same as the common Japanese 'んだ'. That 'んだ' explains things. This Tohoku 'んだ' is different. It means 'yes' or just ends a sentence. Using this 'んだ' outside Tohoku might sound strange.

    Use this when you want to say "Yes" or "That's right." It is like saying "Yep." People in the Tohoku area use it a lot. It can also end a sentence. It makes your words sound warm and friendly.

    Often confused with(1)

    〜さ

    This is a word you add to the end of a sentence. It is used in the Tohoku area of Japan. It makes your words sound stronger. It can also ask for agreement.

    Less formal alternatives(1)

    〜がんす

    This word makes your sentences polite. It is like 'desu' or 'masu'. But it is even more polite, like 'gozaimasu'. People in Tohoku use it.

    辞書形

    This is the basic form of a verb. It is what you find in a dictionary. You use it to make other verb forms.

    〜だ / 〜だった

    This means 'is' or 'was'. It is the casual way to say 〜です and 〜でした.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    often_confused_with

    • 〜さ

    less_formal_than

    • 〜がんす

    prerequisite

    • 辞書形
    • 〜だ / 〜だった

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