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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜後(で)

    〜後(で)

    〜後(で)

    This word means 'after'. You use it to show something happens later. It tells you the order of events.

    N5KMT1NeutralStandardAdverbial ConstructionMixedTemporal Markers BasicGrammar

    Verb [た-form] + 後でPrimary
    Noun + の + 後でPrimary
    Verb [た-form] + 後
    Noun + の + 後

    This word means 'after'. You use it to show something happens later. It tells you the order of events.

    昼ひるご飯はんを食たべた後あとで、勉べん強きょうします。

    After eating lunch, I will study.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeDaily LifeEducation
    学がっ校こうの後あと、図と書しょ館かんに行いった。

    I went to the library after school.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeEducationDaily Life
    映えい画がが終おわった後あとで、どこにも行いきたくない。

    After the movie finishes, I don't want to go anywhere.

    CasualNon PastNegativeClause InitialDesireMusic & EntertainmentDaily Life
    書しょ類るいをご確かく認にんいただいた後あとで、再さい度どご連れん絡らくください。

    After you have reviewed the documents, please contact us again.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialRequestWork & CareerBusiness & Finance
    宿しゅく題だいは後あとでするね。

    I'll do my homework later, okay?

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeEducationDaily Life

    This is the opposite of 'before'. For example, 'wash hands before eating' versus 'brush teeth after eating'. It is like 'te kara'. But 'te kara' means you must finish the first thing. Then you do the next thing. 'Ato de' just means 'after'.

    Watch out: Use the past tense form of verbs before 後で. Do not use the dictionary form. For example, say "映画を見た後で" (after watching the movie). Do not say "映画を見る後で".

    Don't use this when you mean "after" a noun without の. For example, say "仕事の後で" (shigoto no ato de), not "仕事後で" (shigoto ato de).

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜前(に)

    This means 'before' or 'ago'. You use it to say something happens earlier than another thing or time.

    た形

    This shows an action finished in the past. It also shows something that was true before now.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    contrasts_with

    • 〜前(に)

    prerequisite

    • た形
    • 〜あげく

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