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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜あげく

    〜あげく

    〜あげく

    You use this when something bad happens. It comes after a long effort or a difficult process. It shows you feel sad or that your effort was wasted.

    N2KMT6NeutralStandardNominal ConstructionMixedNegative Final OutcomeGrammar

    Verb [た-form] + あげくPrimary
    Noun + の + あげく

    You use this when something bad happens. It comes after a long effort or a difficult process. It shows you feel sad or that your effort was wasted.

    長ちょう時じ間かん考かんがえたあげく、結けっ局きょくそのプロジェクトを断ことわることにした。

    After thinking for a long time, I ended up deciding to turn down that project.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeWork & CareerBusiness & Finance
    彼かの女じょとは何なん時じ間かんも話はなし合あったあげく、何なんの解かい決けつにもならなかった。

    After talking with her for hours, we didn't reach any resolution at all.

    NeutralPastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeFamily & RelationshipsEmotions & Psychology
    散さん々ざん迷まよったあげく、何なにも買かわずに店みせを出でた。

    After agonizing over it for ages, I left the store without buying anything.

    CasualPastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeDaily Life
    度たび重かさなる議ぎ論ろんのあげく、その法ほう案あんは否ひ決けつされるに至いたりました。

    After repeated discussions, it came to pass that the bill was rejected.

    FormalPastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativePolitics & Law
    徹てつ夜やで勉べん強きょうしたあげくのテストが、この低ひくい点てん数すうだった。

    The test that I took after studying all night ended up with this low score.

    NeutralPastAffirmativePrenominalDeclarativeEducation

    This phrase is like saying, "After all that work, this is what happened?" It shows you tried hard. But the end result was bad. It makes the bad ending feel even worse. Adding 'に' does not change the meaning much.

    This is different from "~sue ni" and "~kekka". "~sue ni" can be good or bad. It just means "after a long time." "~kekka" is neutral. It just means "the result." "~ageku" is always about a bad result. It means you tried hard but got a bad outcome. "~shimatsu da" is even worse. It means you ended up in a terrible situation because of your own mistakes.

    Don't use this when something good happens. For example, don't say "After working hard, I finally got rich." This pattern is for bad results. The first part must be something that took a lot of time or effort. It is not for quick actions.

    Often confused with(2)

    〜始末だ(しまつだ)

    This shows a bad end result. It means things turned out poorly. You use it when you are unhappy or critical about how something ended.

    〜末に

    This means that something finally happened. It happened after a long time. It took much effort or thought to get there.

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜末に

    This means that something finally happened. It happened after a long time. It took much effort or thought to get there.

    た形

    This shows an action finished in the past. It also shows something that was true before now.

    〜後(で)

    This word means 'after'. You use it to show something happens later. It tells you the order of events.

    〜のに

    This word means "even though" or "despite." You use it when something happens that you do not expect. It can show you are surprised or unhappy.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    often_confused_with

    • 〜始末だ(しまつだ)

    contrasts_with

    • 〜末に

    prerequisite

    • た形
    • 〜後(で)
    • 〜のに
    • 〜あげく(に)
    • 〜の末(に)

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