This phrase means "is" or "are." You use it to show great respect for someone. It is a very polite way to say "desu."
This phrase means "is" or "are." You use it to show great respect for someone. It is a very polite way to say "desu."
This is the newly appointed department head.
Excuse me, but are you Mr. Suzuki?
That person over there is Mr. Sato, who was the company president until last year.
Are you, our valued customer, satisfied with our hotel's services?
I have heard that your wife is doing very well.
This grammar shows respect to the person you are talking about. It also shows respect for their feelings or things they own. For example, if you say 'Are you satisfied?' to a customer, you respect their feeling of being satisfied.
This is much more polite than "desu." It is also more polite than "de gozaimasu." "De gozaimasu" is polite, but it does not show respect to the person you are talking about. This form does that.
Watch out: Do not use this form for everything. Only use it when you want to show respect to the person you are talking about. You cannot use it for things like the weather.
Don't use this when talking about yourself. For example, do not say 「私は田中さんでいらっしゃいます」. This sounds very rude. Use 「です」 instead.
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