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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜っきり

    〜っきり

    〜っきり

    This means 'only' or 'just'. It shows there is not much of something. It can also mean there is nothing else.

    N2KMT6CasualStandardParticleMixedLimitation And ExclusivityGrammar

    Noun + っきりPrimary
    Counter + っきりPrimary
    Verb [た-form] + っきりPrimary
    Pronoun (これ, それ, あれ) + っきり

    This means 'only' or 'just'. It shows there is not much of something. It can also mean there is nothing else.

    二ふた人りっきりで話はなしたいことがあるんです。

    There's something I want to talk about with just the two of us.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingEmphaticFamily & RelationshipsEmotions & Psychology
    彼かれは去きょ年ねん外がい国こくへ行いったっきり、一いち度ども連れん絡らくがない。

    Since he went abroad last year, there has been no contact from him at all.

    NeutralNon PastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeTravel & TransportationFamily & Relationships
    母ははは朝あさ早はやくに出でかけたっきり、まだ帰かえってこない。

    My mother went out early this morning and hasn't come back yet.

    NeutralNon PastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeDaily LifeFamily & Relationships
    昔むかし、一いち度ど会あったっきりで、顔かおもよく覚おぼえていません。

    I met them only once a long time ago, so I don't even remember their face well.

    PolitePastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeDaily LifeHistory
    これで話はなしは終おわりっきりにして、二に度どとこの話わ題だいは出ださないでください。

    Let's make this the absolute end of this conversation, and please don't bring this topic up again.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceRequestWork & Career

    This is different from "だけ" (dake). "だけ" means only. "っきり" also means only. But "っきり" sounds more personal. It feels stronger. "二人っきり" means just the two of us. It feels closer than "二人だけ". This is also different from "しか〜ない" (shika...nai). "しか〜ない" needs a negative word. "っきり" does not. "Vた + っきり" is not like "〜っぱなし" (ppanashi). "っきり" means something you thought would happen did not. "っぱなし" means something was left unfinished.

    Don't use this when something good happened. For example, you cannot say "I went to the store and bought many things." This grammar shows something did not happen.

    Use this when you want to say "only" in a casual way. It is like saying "just" or "nothing but." People use it when they talk or write informal messages. For formal writing, use other words like "dake" or "nomi" instead.

    た形

    This shows an action finished in the past. It also shows something that was true before now.

    〜だけ

    This word means 'only' or 'just'. It shows that there is a limit. It tells you there is nothing more.

    〜しか〜ない

    This means 'only' or 'nothing but'. You always use it with a negative verb. It shows that something is small or not enough.

    〜のみ

    This means 'only' or 'just'. It is like 〜だけ, but you use it in more formal writing.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    Similar concepts

    • 〜だけ

    prerequisite

    • た形
    • 〜しか〜ない
    • 〜のみ

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