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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜(も)んだから

    〜(も)んだから

    〜(も)んだから

    Used to give a reason or make an excuse, often with a nuance of complaint, justification, or explaining an unavoidable situation. It's a colloquial form of '〜ものだから'.

    N3KMT5CasualCompound ParticleSpoken OnlyMasculineRough Causation And BlameGrammar

    Verb [dictionary form] + (も)んだからPrimary
    い-Adjective + (も)んだから
    な-Adjective + な + (も)んだから
    Noun + な + (も)んだから

    You use this to give a reason for something. It can sound like you are complaining. Or you are making an excuse.

    だってお腹なかがペコペコだったもんだから、ケーキ全ぜん部ぶ食たべちゃったんだ。

    Well, I was starving, so I ended up eating all the cake.

    CasualPastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeFood & DiningDaily Life
    全ぜん然ぜんお金かねがないもんだから、今こん週しゅう末まつはどこにも行いけないよ。

    I have no money at all, so I can't go anywhere this weekend.

    CasualNon PastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeDaily LifeBusiness & Finance
    「なんで遅おくれたんだ?」「すごい事じ故こだったもんだから…」

    Why were you late?' 'Well, there was a terrible accident...'

    RoughPastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeTravel & Transportation
    今きょ日うは暑あついもんだから、何なにもする気きが起おきない。

    It's so hot today, that's why I don't feel like doing anything.

    CasualNon PastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeWeather & GeographyEmotions & Psychology
    試し験けんがすごく大たい変へんだったもんだから、あまり出で来きなかったと思おもう。

    The exam was really tough, so I don't think I did very well.

    CasualPastNegativeMid SentenceConjecturalEducation

    This is different from から and ので. Those just state a reason. This phrase is used when you make an excuse. It is also softer than 〜せいで. That phrase blames someone. This one just explains your situation.

    Don't use this when you talk to your boss. It sounds like you are making excuses. For example, don't say "眠かったもんだから遅刻しました" (I was sleepy, so I was late).

    Use this when you want to give a reason for something. It helps people understand why you did it. It shows the reason was strong or unavoidable.

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜せいで

    This shows a reason for something bad. It means 'because of' or 'due to' something negative.

    辞書形

    This is the basic form of a verb. It is what you find in a dictionary. You use it to make other verb forms.

    〜い / 〜かった

    This is the basic form of an い-adjective. It describes a quality of something. You use it for present or past qualities.

    〜だ / 〜だった

    This means 'is' or 'was'. It is the casual way to say 〜です and 〜でした.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    Similar concepts

    • 〜せいで

    prerequisite

    • 辞書形
    • 〜い / 〜かった
    • 〜だ / 〜だった

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