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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜らんたん

    〜らんたん

    〜らんたん

    This ending means "did not do" something. It is like "~nakatta" in standard Japanese. You use it to talk about actions that did not happen in the past.

    KMT8CasualStandardAuxiliary ConstructionSpoken OnlyOkinawaOlder SpeakersOkinawa Verb Endings And NegationGrammar

    Verb [stem] + らんたんPrimary

    This ending means "did not do" something. It is like "~nakatta" in standard Japanese. You use it to talk about actions that did not happen in the past.

    昨ち日ぬーぬパーティー、何ぬーんも食かびらんたん。

    I didn't eat anything at yesterday's party.

    CasualPastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeFood & DiningDaily Life
    宿しゅく題だいまだやらんたんから、遊あしびに行ーにいかれんさー。

    Because I haven't done my homework yet, I can't go play.

    CasualPastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeEducationDaily Life
    あん時とき、沖うち縄なーに行いかランタンくとぅ、今なまでも後ぃもこ悔うかいそーんどー。

    I still regret not going to Okinawa back then.

    NeutralPastNegativePrenominalDeclarativeTravel & TransportationEmotions & Psychology
    電でぃん話わさんけー、誰たるんかい出いじらんたん。

    I called, but nobody answered.

    CasualPastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeDaily LifeTechnology
    会かい議ぎぬ資し料りょう、まだ届とぅどぅかランタン。すみません。

    The materials for the meeting haven't arrived yet. I'm sorry.

    PolitePastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeWork & CareerBusiness & Finance

    This is how you say 'did not' in Okinawan. It is like putting two small words together. One word makes it negative. The other word makes it past tense.

    This is different from other Okinawan verb endings. It means 'did not do'. For example, 'did do' is '〜たん'. 'Do not do' is '〜びらん'.

    Don't use this when you want to say 'did not' in standard Japanese. For example, don't say '食べらんたん' if you mean '食べなかった'.

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜たん

    This is an Okinawan word ending. It shows that something happened in the past. It is like the Japanese word ending "~ta".

    ない形

    This is how you make a verb negative. It means "do not" or "will not." It is the casual way to say 〜ません.

    た形

    This shows an action finished in the past. It also shows something that was true before now.

    なかった形

    This form shows that something did not happen. It is like saying 'did not do' in English.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    contrasts_with

    • 〜たん

    prerequisite

    • ない形
    • た形
    • なかった形

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