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    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜がてら

    〜がてら

    〜がてら

    This grammar means you do two things at once. You do a second thing because the first thing makes it easy to do.

    N2KMT7FormalStandardCompound ParticleMixedOlder SpeakersSimultaneous ActionsGrammar

    Verb [stem] + がてらPrimary
    Noun + がてら

    This grammar means you do two things at once. You do a second thing because the first thing makes it easy to do.

    散さん歩ぽがてら、郵ゆう便びん局きょくに寄よってきます。

    I'll stop by the post office while I'm out for a walk.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeDaily Life
    友ゆう人じんの見み舞まいがてら、病びょう院いんの近ちかくに新あたらしくできたカフェに行いってみた。

    While visiting a friend in the hospital, I tried going to the new cafe that opened nearby.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeDaily LifeMedicine & Health
    夕ゆう食しょくの買かい物ものがてら、特とくに面おも白しろいものを見みつけることはできなかった。

    While I was out shopping for dinner, I wasn't able to find anything particularly interesting.

    NeutralPastNegativeClause InitialAbilityFood & DiningDaily Life
    京きょう都とへの出しゅっ張ちょうがてら、古ふるいお寺てらをいくつか訪おとずれる予よ定ていです。

    While on my business trip to Kyoto, I plan to visit a few old temples.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeWork & CareerTravel & TransportationCulture & Traditions
    ドライブしがてら、景けし色きのいい場ば所しょで写しゃ真しんを撮とりましょう。

    Let's take some pictures at a scenic spot while we're out for a drive.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceInvitationTravel & TransportationNature & Environment

    Think of it like hitting two birds with one stone. You do one thing, and that makes it easy to do another thing too.

    This is different from "~nagara" or "~tsutsu." Those mean two things happen at the same time. "~gatera" means you do one thing, and that helps you do a second thing. It's like using one chance to do two things. It is similar to "~tsuide ni" but sounds more formal.

    Don't use this when different people do the actions. For example, you can't say "I went shopping, and my friend bought a book."

    Often confused with(1)

    〜ついでに

    This means you do a second thing when you are already doing a first thing. You use the chance to do something extra. It is like saying 'while you are at it'.

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜かたわら / 〜傍ら

    You use this when you do two big things at the same time. One is your main activity. The other is a second important activity.

    More formal alternatives(2)

    〜ながら

    This grammar shows two actions happening at the same time. You do one thing while you do another. The second action is the main one.

    〜ついでに

    This means you do a second thing when you are already doing a first thing. You use the chance to do something extra. It is like saying 'while you are at it'.

    Less formal alternatives(4)

    〜かたがた

    You do two things at once. One main thing, and another thing too. It is a formal way to say "while also doing...".

    〜かたわら / 〜傍ら

    You use this when you do two big things at the same time. One is your main activity. The other is a second important activity.

    〜と相まって(とあいまって)

    This means things work together. They make a bigger or stronger result. It's like 'together with'.

    〜を兼ねて(をかねて)

    You use this when one action has two or more goals. It means doing something that also works as something else.

    Verb stem form

    This is a special form of a verb. You use it to join verbs together. You can also use it to make a noun from a verb.

    〜ながら

    This grammar shows two actions happening at the same time. You do one thing while you do another. The second action is the main one.

    〜ついでに

    This means you do a second thing when you are already doing a first thing. You use the chance to do something extra. It is like saying 'while you are at it'.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    more_formal_than

    • 〜ながら
    • 〜ついでに

    prerequisite

    • Verb stem form

    less_formal_than

    • 〜かたがた
    • 〜かたわら / 〜傍ら
    • 〜と相まって(とあいまって)
    • 〜を兼ねて(をかねて)

    Similar concepts

    • 〜をかねて

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