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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 試みる (こころみる)

    試みる (こころみる)

    試みる (こころみる)

    This means to try something. It is often for something new or hard. It sounds more serious than "-temiru".

    N1KMT8FormalStandardVerb ConstructionMixedEffort And AttemptGrammar

    Verb [volitional form] + と + 試みるPrimary
    Noun + を + 試みる

    This means to try something. It is often for something new or hard. It sounds more serious than "-temiru".

    我われ々われは新あたらしいビジネスモデルを試こころみることにした。

    We decided to attempt a new business model.

    FormalPastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeBusiness & FinanceWork & Career
    彼かれは彼かの女じょを説せっ得とくしようと試こころみたが、無む駄だに終おわった。

    He attempted to persuade her, but it ended up being useless.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeFamily & Relationships
    何なん度ど反はん対たいされても、彼かれはその計けい画かくの実じっ行こうを試こころみるのをやめなかった。

    No matter how many times he was opposed, he never stopped trying to carry out that plan.

    NeutralPastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeEmotions & PsychologyWork & Career
    未み知ちの領りょう域いきへの探たん査さが、今いままさに試こころみられようとしている。

    An exploration into an unknown territory is just about to be attempted.

    FormalProgressiveAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeScience & MathNature & Environment
    様さま々ざまな改かい革かくを試こころみなければ、この組そ織しきに未み来らいはないだろう。

    If we don't attempt various reforms, this organization will likely have no future.

    FormalNon PastNegativeMid SentenceHypotheticalBusiness & FinancePolitics & Law

    This word is like trying something very important. It is for big challenges. You use it when success is not sure. Think of a scientist doing a new experiment. Or a company trying a new plan.

    Both '試みる' and '〜てみる' mean 'to try'. But '試みる' is very formal. You use it for big, serious tries. '〜てみる' is for everyday tries. Like trying clothes or food. Using '試みる' for small things sounds strange.

    Don't use this when you are talking with friends. For example, don't say "友達と試みる" (tomodachi to kokoromiru). This word is very formal. It is for serious situations. You will see it in books or news. For daily talk, use "やってみる" or "〜てみる".

    More formal alternatives(2)

    〜てみる

    This means you try something new. You do it to see what will happen. It is like trying something out.

    〜ようとする

    This means you are trying to do something. It also means you are making an effort to do it.

    〜てみる

    This means you try something new. You do it to see what will happen. It is like trying something out.

    〜ようとする

    This means you are trying to do something. It also means you are making an effort to do it.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    more_formal_than

    • 〜てみる
    • 〜ようとする

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