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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜や

    〜や

    〜や

    This word is like 'da' in standard Japanese. It is used in Kyushu dialects. It connects nouns and adjectives to make a statement.

    KMT4CasualCopulaMixedKyushuKyushu Copula And AssertionGrammar

    Noun + やPrimary
    な-Adjective + や

    This word is like 'da' in standard Japanese. It is used in Kyushu dialects. It connects nouns and adjectives to make a statement.

    これ、僕ぼくのラーメンや。

    This is my ramen.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeFood & DiningDaily Life
    昔むかしはここも静しずかな町まちやったとよ。

    This place used to be a quiet town, you know.

    CasualPastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeHistoryDaily Life
    そげんこと、簡かん単たんやないばい。

    Something like that isn't easy, I'll have you know.

    CasualNon PastNegativeSentence EndingEmphaticCore Concepts
    あいつは正しょう直じき者ものやけん、信しんじてもよか。

    He's an honest person, so it's okay to trust him.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeFamily & Relationships
    福ふく岡おかは九きゅう州しゅうで一いち番ばん大おおきい都と市しや。

    Fukuoka is the biggest city in Kyushu.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeTravel & TransportationWeather & Geography

    This word is like a special secret handshake. It means something different depending on where you are. In Kyushu, it's a basic word. It joins with other local words. The sound is also very different from other places.

    『や』 is like 'だ' in standard Japanese. It just states a fact. 『〜ばい』 is stronger. It means 'I am telling you this'. 『〜とよ』 gives new information. It is like '〜だよ' in standard Japanese.

    Watch out: You might think the negative is always 'じゃない'. But in Kyushu, 'やない' is more common. For example, say '嘘やない' for 'It's not a lie'. Do not say '嘘じゃない'.

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜ばい

    This word is used at the end of a sentence. It makes your statement sound very strong. It shows you are sure about what you are saying.

    〜だ / 〜だった

    This means 'is' or 'was'. It is the casual way to say 〜です and 〜でした.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    Variants

    • 〜やん
    • 〜やけん

    contrasts_with

    • 〜ばい

    prerequisite

    • 〜だ / 〜だった
    • 〜じゃっどん

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