Kumi logo
    Kumi

    Learn Japanese. Where understanding folds into fluency.

    Dictionary

    KanjiKanji vocabularyKana vocabularyKanaRadicalsGrammarJLPT N5

    Learn

    GuidesStart where you areWhat is KMT?RoadmapFAQ

    Connect

    EmailDiscordInstagramThreadsTikTokYouTubeLinkedInBlueskyX

    Newsletter

    Start learning free →

    Free forever tier. No card required.

    © 2026 Kumiai Inc. All rights reserved.

    AboutFAQContactStatusPrivacyTermsAttributions
    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. まあ

    まあ

    まあ

    You use this word to make what you say sound softer. It can show you are thinking, or that you agree a little bit.

    KMT1CasualStandardDiscourse MarkerMixedConversational Fillers And HedgesGrammar

    まあPrimary

    You use this word to make what you say sound softer. It can show you are thinking, or that you agree a little bit.

    「このレストラン、どう?」 「まあ、悪わるくはないけど、値ね段だんが高たかいね。」

    "How's this restaurant?" "Well, it's not bad, but it is expensive."

    CasualNon PastNegativeClause InitialDeclarativeFood & Dining
    昨きの日うの試し験けん、まあ、できたと思おもうけど、自じ信しんはないな。

    About yesterday's test... well, I think I did okay, but I'm not confident.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeClause InitialConjecturalEducation
    まあ、彼かれの言いうことも分わからないでもないですけど、賛さん成せいはできません。

    Well, it's not that I don't understand what he's saying, but I can't agree.

    PoliteNon PastNegativeClause InitialDeclarativeWork & Career
    誰だれもやらないなら、まあ、僕ぼくがやるか。

    If no one else is going to do it, well, I guess I'll do it.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceVolitionalDaily Life
    まあ、そう怒おこるなよ。まずは話はなしを聞きいてくれ。

    Hey, don't get so angry. First, just listen to what I have to say.

    CasualNon PastNegativeClause InitialProhibitionFamily & Relationships

    This word is like a Swiss Army knife. It has many uses. It can mean 'okay, I guess'. It can mean 'not bad, not great'. It can also help someone calm down. How you say it changes the meaning.

    This word shows you are thinking. It is different from 'etto' or 'eeto'. Those words mean you are just looking for words. It is also different from 'ano'. That word helps you get someone's attention. 'Maa' sounds more thoughtful than 'nanka'. 'Nanka' is more like a casual habit.

    Use this when you want to make your words sound softer. It helps when you share an opinion. It also works when you gently disagree. It shows your words are just your thoughts. This makes what you say less strong.

    Contrasts with(1)

    えっと

    You say this word when you need a moment to think. It is like saying "um" or "uh" in English.

    More formal alternatives(1)

    なんか

    This word is like saying "um" or "you know" in English. It helps you pause or make your words sound softer. It shows you might be a little unsure.

    Kumi logo

    Track your mastery

    Kumi's KMT system tracks your mastery across kanji, vocabulary, grammar, and reading. Create a free account to use it on 220,000+ concepts.

    Related concepts for this entry

    contrasts_with

    • えっと

    Similar concepts

    • なんか

    Explore more

    Grammar dictionary›Browse all entries›