This means you do something by following a rule or a path. It shows you move 'along' a guide.
Noun + に沿ってPrimary
Noun + に沿った + Noun
This means you do something by following a rule or a path. It shows you move 'along' a guide.
政府の方針に沿って、新しい環境対策が実施されます。
In accordance with the government's policy, new environmental measures will be implemented.
私たちは計画に沿ってプロジェクトを無事完了させました。
We successfully completed the project in accordance with the plan.
彼の提案は会社の方針に沿っていないため、採用されませんでした。
His proposal was not adopted because it was not in line with company policy.
マニュアルに沿った操作をしましたが、機械は正常に作動しませんでした。
I performed the operation according to the manual, but the machine did not work correctly.
この道に沿ってまっすぐ行くと、駅に着きますよ。
If you go straight along this road, you'll get to the station.
This phrase can mean two things. It can mean 'along' a real path, like walking next to a river. It can also mean 'following' a rule or plan, like doing what a policy says.
This is different from "〜に基づいて" (ni motozuite). That means "based on" facts. This is also different from "〜に従って" (ni shitagatte). That means you must obey a rule. This grammar means you follow a plan or a line.
Don't use this when you follow a single rule. For example, you wouldn't say "ルールに沿って" for just one rule. Use it for things that are like a line or a path. This includes plans, policies, or a river. It means you follow along with them. It is not for single facts or opinions.
Often confused with(2)
More formal alternatives(2)
Less formal alternatives(1)
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