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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜にする

    〜にする

    〜にする

    You use this when you choose something. It shows you made a decision. It means 'to decide on' or 'to choose'.

    N4KMT3NeutralStandardVerb ConstructionMixedChanges Of StateGrammar

    Noun + に + するPrimary
    な-Adjective + に + する

    You use this when you choose something. It shows you made a decision. It means 'to decide on' or 'to choose'.

    飲のみ物ものは何なににしますか? — 私わたしはコーヒーにします。

    What will you have to drink? — I'll have coffee.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingVolitionalFood & DiningDaily Life
    来らい月げつの旅りょ行こうの行いき先さきは、沖おき縄なわにしました。

    We decided on Okinawa as the destination for next month's trip.

    PolitePastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeTravel & Transportation
    部へ屋やをもう少すこしきれいにしなさい。

    Make your room a little cleaner.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingRequestHome & HousingFamily & Relationships
    明あし日たの会かい議ぎの開かい始し時じ間かんは、午ご前ぜん10時じにしない?

    Why don't we make the start time for tomorrow's meeting 10 AM?

    CasualNon PastNegativeSentence EndingInvitationWork & CareerBusiness & Finance
    予よ算さんを半はん分ぶんにすれば、そのプロジェクトは実か行の可 能うだ。

    If we make the budget half, that project will be feasible.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceHypotheticalBusiness & FinanceWork & Career

    Imagine you are picking something. This grammar shows you are making a choice right now. Like when you order food, you say "I'll have the coffee." This tells people what you decided.

    This is different from "〜になる" (ni naru). "〜にする" shows you choose something. Or you make something change. "〜になる" shows something changes by itself. No one made it change.

    Watch out: You use '〜に する' with nouns and な-adjectives. Do not use it with い-adjectives. If you want to make something more 'い-adjective', change the 'い' to 'く'. Then add 'する'. For example, say '大きくする' (make it bigger). Do not say '*大きいにする'.

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜になる

    This means something changes. It shows how something becomes different. It is like 'become' or 'turn into'.

    辞書形

    This is the basic form of a verb. It is what you find in a dictionary. You use it to make other verb forms.

    〜を

    This particle shows the thing that a verb acts on. It tells you what is getting the action.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    contrasts_with

    • 〜になる

    Similar concepts

    • 〜くする

    prerequisite

    • 辞書形
    • 〜を
    • 〜ことにする
    • 〜ひっとうに(して)
    • 〜かわきりに(して)

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