This particle shows the thing that a verb acts on. It tells you what is getting the action.
This particle shows the thing that a verb acts on. It tells you what is getting the action.
I didn't eat anything yesterday.
I read books every day.
Before starting the new project, let's make a solid plan.
I want to speak Japanese better.
Please turn right at the next corner.
Imagine 'を' as a path you walk on or fly through. It shows the space where your movement happens. It's not where you are going, but the area you move across.
The particle "を" shows the direct object. This is the thing that the verb acts on. The particle "に" shows the indirect object. This is the person or place that gets the direct object. For example, you give a present (を) to a friend (に).
Watch out: Many people use を wrong with 'can do' verbs. For example, 'can eat' is 食べられる. You might think you use を with it. But usually, you use が instead. So, say 'sushi が 食べられる' (I can eat sushi). Do not say 'sushi を 食べられる'. This rule is also true for words like 'like' (好き) or 'good at' (上手). They also use が.
Don't use this when you want to write a word like 'ohayou'. The character を is only used as a small grammar word. It sounds like 'o'.
Kumi's KMT system tracks your mastery across kanji, vocabulary, grammar, and reading. Create a free account to use it on 220,000+ concepts.