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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜(を)禁じ得ない (〜きんじえない)

    〜(を)禁じ得ない (〜きんじえない)

    〜(を)禁じ得ない (〜きんじえない)

    You cannot stop yourself from feeling or thinking something. You just have to feel it.

    N1KMT9FormalStandardVerb ConstructionWritten OnlyOlder SpeakersUnbearable Or UnwatchableGrammar

    Noun + を + 禁じ得ないPrimary

    You cannot stop yourself from feeling or thinking something. You just have to feel it.

    彼かれの不ふ幸こうな身みの上うえ話ばなしを聞きくと、同どう情じょうを禁きんじ得えない。

    When I hear the story of his unfortunate life, I can't help but feel sympathy.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeEmotions & PsychologyFamily & Relationships
    被ひ災さい地ちの惨さん状じょうを目まの当あたりにし、憤いきどおりを禁きんじ得えなかった。

    Witnessing the devastation in the disaster-stricken area, I could not suppress my indignation.

    FormalPastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeNature & EnvironmentEmotions & Psychology
    理り不ふ尽じんな決けっ定ていに怒いかりを禁きんじ得えないが、今いまは冷れい静せいに行こう動どうすべきだ。

    I can't help but feel anger at the unreasonable decision, but for now, I should act calmly.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeWork & CareerPolitics & Law
    このままでは、国こく際さい社しゃ会かいからの孤こ立りつを招まねくという懸け念ねんを禁きんじ得えないのではないか。

    If things continue like this, can't we not help but worry that it will lead to isolation from the international community?

    FormalNon PastNegativeSentence EndingConjecturalPolitics & Law
    昔むかしのアルバムを見みて、懐なつかしさに涙なみだを禁きんじ得えなかった。

    Looking at an old album, I couldn't hold back tears of nostalgia.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeFamily & RelationshipsEmotions & PsychologyDaily Life

    This phrase sounds very formal. It is like something you would read in an old book. It shows your feelings just happen, and you cannot stop them.

    This is for feelings you cannot control. It is very formal. '〜に堪えない' is also for strong feelings. But it can be about outside things. It can also be for good feelings, like being very thankful. '〜て(は)いられない' means you cannot keep doing something. '〜見るに見かねる' is only for when you cannot watch a bad situation. You must do something to help.

    Don't use this when you are hungry or thirsty. For example, you cannot say 'I cannot help but eat.' This grammar is for feelings like anger or sadness. It is for your own feelings only.

    More formal alternatives(1)

    〜に堪えない(〜にたえない)

    This means something is so bad you cannot stand it. It is not worth doing or seeing. You feel very negatively about it.

    〜得る (うる / える)

    This means something is possible. It shows that a situation can happen. It is used in formal writing.

    ない形

    This is how you make a verb negative. It means "do not" or "will not." It is the casual way to say 〜ません.

    〜てならない

    Expresses a very strong, spontaneous feeling or desire that arises naturally and is difficult to control. Often translated as 'can't help but feel/think', 'unbearably', or 'extremely'.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    more_formal_than

    • 〜に堪えない(〜にたえない)

    prerequisite

    • 〜得る (うる / える)
    • ない形
    • 〜てならない

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