Kumi logo
    Kumi

    Learn Japanese. Where understanding folds into fluency.

    Dictionary

    KanjiKanji vocabularyKana vocabularyKanaRadicalsGrammarJLPT N5

    Learn

    GuidesStart where you areWhat is KMT?RoadmapFAQ

    Connect

    EmailDiscordInstagramThreadsTikTokYouTubeLinkedInBlueskyX

    Newsletter

    Start learning free →

    Free forever tier. No card required.

    © 2026 Kumiai Inc. All rights reserved.

    AboutFAQContactStatusPrivacyTermsAttributions
    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜に堪えない(〜にたえない)

    〜に堪えない(〜にたえない)

    〜に堪えない(〜にたえない)

    This means something is so bad you cannot stand it. It is not worth doing or seeing. You feel very negatively about it.

    N1KMT8FormalStandardVerb ConstructionMixedOlder SpeakersWorthy Of An Action Or NameGrammar

    Verb [dictionary form] + に堪えないPrimary
    Noun + に堪えない

    This means something is so bad you cannot stand it. It is not worth doing or seeing. You feel very negatively about it.

    あの政せい治じ家かの演えん説ぜつは、矛む盾じゅんだらけで聞きくに堪たえない。

    That politician's speech is full of contradictions and is unbearable to listen to.

    FormalNon PastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativePolitics & Law
    彼かれが作つくった料りょう理りは、見みた目めも味あじもひどく、とても食たべるに堪たえないものだった。

    The dish he made was terrible in both appearance and taste; it was truly not worth eating.

    NeutralPastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeFood & DiningDaily Life
    事じ故こ現げん場ばには、見みるに堪たえない光こう景けいが広ひろがっていた。

    A sight unbearable to behold spread across the scene of the accident.

    FormalPastNegativePrenominalDeclarativeDaily Life
    彼かれの作さく品ひんは独どく創そう性せいがなく、批ひ評ひょうに堪たえないと酷こく評ひょうされた。

    His work was harshly criticized as lacking originality and not being worthy of critique.

    FormalPastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeArt & DesignLiterature
    この古ふるい論ろん文ぶんは誤あやまりが多おおすぎて、学がく術じゅつ的てきな参さん考こう文ぶん献けんとして使し用ように堪たえない。

    This old thesis has too many errors and is not worthy of being used as an academic reference.

    FormalNon PastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeEducationScience & Math

    This phrase shows you really dislike something. It's like saying something is so bad it hurts your feelings or your taste. It's much stronger than just 'bad'.

    This is different from "〜に堪える" (ni taeru). That means something is good enough to do. It is also different from "〜に足りない" (ni tarinai). That means there is not enough of something. This phrase means something is too bad to do.

    Don't use this when you talk about simple actions. For example, you would not say "It's not worth walking." You use it for things you see, hear, read, eat, or judge.

    Often confused with(1)

    〜見るに見かねる

    You see something sad or bad. You feel you must do something. You cannot just watch it happen.

    Contrasts with(2)

    〜見るに見かねる

    You see something sad or bad. You feel you must do something. You cannot just watch it happen.

    〜に堪える

    This means something is good enough for an action. It can handle being watched or used. It is worthy of attention.

    More formal alternatives(1)

    〜て(は)いられない

    Expresses the speaker's inability to continue doing an action or remain in a certain state due to impatience, urgency, or psychological limits. It implies that a limit has been reached and one cannot afford or bear to keep going.

    Less formal alternatives(1)

    〜(を)禁じ得ない (〜きんじえない)

    You cannot stop yourself from feeling or thinking something. You just have to feel it.

    辞書形

    This is the basic form of a verb. It is what you find in a dictionary. You use it to make other verb forms.

    ない形

    This is how you make a verb negative. It means "do not" or "will not." It is the casual way to say 〜ません.

    〜がたい

    Expresses that an action is difficult or almost impossible to perform, often due to psychological, emotional, or ethical reasons rather than physical inability.

    〜ことでもない

    Indicates that an action or situation is not significant, important, or difficult enough to warrant a particular response or effort. It's often used to mean 'not worth doing X', 'no need to X', or 'it's not a big deal'.

    Kumi logo

    Track your mastery

    Kumi's KMT system tracks your mastery across kanji, vocabulary, grammar, and reading. Create a free account to use it on 220,000+ concepts.

    Related concepts for this entry

    prerequisite

    • 辞書形
    • ない形
    • 〜がたい
    • 〜ことでもない

    often_confused_with

    • 〜見るに見かねる

    less_formal_than

    • 〜(を)禁じ得ない (〜きんじえない)

    more_formal_than

    • 〜て(は)いられない

    opposite_of

    • 〜に堪える

    Explore more

    Grammar dictionary›Browse all entries›