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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜てしょうがない

    〜てしょうがない

    〜てしょうがない

    This means you feel something very strongly. It is a feeling you cannot control. It is like saying 'unbearably' or 'extremely'.

    N2KMT6CasualStandardAuxiliary ConstructionMixedUncontrollable Emotion Or SensationGrammar

    Verb [て-form] + しょうがないPrimary
    い-Adjective [て-form] + しょうがない
    な-Adjective [て-form] + しょうがない

    This means you feel something very strongly. It is a feeling you cannot control. It is like saying 'unbearably' or 'extremely'.

    最さい近きん、一ひと人り暮ぐらしで寂さびしくてしょうがない。

    Lately, living alone, I'm unbearably lonely.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeDaily LifeEmotions & Psychology
    好すきなアーティストのライブに行いきたくてしょうがなかった。

    I was dying to go to my favorite artist's concert.

    CasualPastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeMusic & EntertainmentEmotions & Psychology
    明あし日たの試し験けんのことが心しん配ぱいでしょうがないから、勉べん強きょうに集しゅう中ちゅうできない。

    I'm so worried about tomorrow's exam that I can't concentrate on studying.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeEducationEmotions & Psychology
    新あたらしいゲームが面おも白しろすぎて、やめられなくてしょうがない。

    This new game is so fun, I just can't seem to stop playing.

    CasualNon PastNegativeSentence EndingDeclarativeGames
    昨きの日うから歯はが痛いたくてしょうがないんです。

    My tooth has been hurting unbearably since yesterday.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingEvidentialMedicine & Health

    This is like 〜て仕方がない (te shikata ga nai). But 〜てしょうがない is more for talking with friends. 〜て仕方がない is more polite. You can use it when you write or speak formally.

    Watch out: This is different from "しょうがない" by itself. That means "it can't be helped." It's for when you give up on something. When you add "〜てしょうがない," it's about a very strong feeling. It's not about giving up.

    Don't use this when talking about someone else's feelings. For example, don't say 'She is so happy she can't help it'. You can use it for your own feelings. You can also use it for others' feelings if you are guessing based on what you see. For example, 'He seems unbearably lonely.'

    Less formal alternatives(1)

    〜て仕方(しかた)がない

    This phrase shows a feeling you cannot control. It means you feel something very strongly. You cannot help but feel it.

    て形

    This is a special form of words. You use it to connect actions or ideas. It can mean "and then," "because," or "by doing something."

    〜が

    This word shows who or what is doing the action. It points out new or important information.

    〜くて (adjective)

    This is how you connect two い-adjectives. It means 'and' when you list qualities. You use it to describe things with more than one feature.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    less_formal_than

    • 〜て仕方(しかた)がない

    prerequisite

    • て形
    • 〜が
    • 〜くて (adjective)
    • 〜てならない

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