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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜ようだ

    〜ようだ

    〜ようだ

    This means 'it seems' or 'it looks like'. You use it when you guess something based on what you see or hear.

    N4KMT4NeutralStandardAuxiliary ConstructionMixedAs If It WereGrammar

    Verb [dictionary form] + ようだPrimary
    Verb [た-form] + ようだ
    い-Adjective + ようだ
    な-Adjective [+ な] + ようだ
    Noun + の + ようだ

    This means 'it seems' or 'it looks like'. You use it when you guess something based on what you see or hear.

    外そとは風かぜが強つよいようだ。木きの枝えだが大おおきく揺ゆれている。

    It seems windy outside. The tree branches are swaying a lot.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingEvidentialWeather & GeographyNature & Environment
    彼かれは昨きの日うのパーティーに来こなかった。気き分ぶんが悪わるかったようだ。

    He didn't come to the party yesterday. It seems he was feeling unwell.

    NeutralPastAffirmativeSentence EndingConjecturalDaily LifeMedicine & Health
    この問もん題だいは、思おもったほど簡かん単たんではないようです。

    It seems this problem is not as simple as I thought.

    PoliteNon PastNegativeSentence EndingConjecturalEducationCore Concepts
    彼かの女じょはまるで天あんて使んしのような笑え顔がおで、みんなを魅み了りょうした。

    She charmed everyone with a smile that was just like an angel's.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativePrenominalDeclarativeEmotions & PsychologyFamily & Relationships
    彼かれは何なにも知しらないように、平へい然ぜんと嘘うそをついた。

    He lied calmly, as if he knew nothing.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeEmotions & Psychology

    This is different from "~sou da." That means you heard something. "~You da" means you saw or felt something. "~Mitai da" is like "~you da." But "~you da" is better for writing and talking. "~Mitai da" is more casual. "~Ka no you da" is a stronger way to say "as if." It is used more in books. "~Ka no gotoshi" is an older, very formal way to say it.

    Watch out: When you use "~you da" with nouns, add "no". For example, say "byouki no you da". When you use it with na-adjectives, add "na". For example, say "shizuka na you da". Do not forget these small words.

    Use this when you want to make what you say sound softer. It helps you share an idea without being too direct. This makes your words more polite.

    Often confused with(1)

    〜みたいだ

    This means 'it seems' or 'it looks like'. You use it when you guess something based on what you see or hear.

    More formal alternatives(1)

    〜みたいだ

    This means 'it seems' or 'it looks like'. You use it when you guess something based on what you see or hear.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    more_formal_than

    • 〜みたいだ
    • 〜かのようだ

    prerequisite

    • 〜かの如し(ごとし)

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