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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜いかんでは / 〜いかんによっては

    〜いかんでは / 〜いかんによっては

    〜いかんでは / 〜いかんによっては

    This means "depending on" something. It shows that one thing changes because of another. You use it in formal writing or speeches.

    N1KMT9FormalStandardAdverbial ConstructionMixedOlder SpeakersDependency On A FactorGrammar

    Noun + の + いかんではPrimary
    Noun + の + いかんによっては

    This means "depending on" something. It shows that one thing changes because of another. You use it in formal writing or speeches.

    検けん査さの結けっ果かいかんでは、手しゅ術じゅつが必ひつ要ようになるかもしれません。

    Depending on the results of the examination, surgery may become necessary.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceConjecturalMedicine & Health
    今こん後ごの対たい応おういかんでは、取とり引ひきを継けい続ぞくしないこともあり得えます。

    Depending on your future response, it's possible that we will not continue our business relationship.

    FormalNon PastNegativeMid SentenceConjecturalBusiness & FinanceWork & Career
    当とう時じの政せい府ふの判はん断だんいかんによっては、その後ごの歴れき史しは大おおきく変かわっていただろう。

    Depending on the government's decisions at the time, the subsequent history would likely have changed greatly.

    FormalPastAffirmativeMid SentenceHypotheticalHistoryPolitics & Law
    提てい出しゅつされる証しょう拠このいかんでは、判はん決けつが覆くつがえる可か能のう性せいも否ひ定ていできません。

    Depending on the evidence that is submitted, we cannot deny the possibility that the verdict will be overturned.

    FormalNon PastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativePolitics & Law
    試し験けんの結けっ果かいかんでは、落らく第だいもありうる。

    Depending on the exam results, failing is also a possibility.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeEducation

    This word makes your speech sound very formal. It is like using very proper language. It shows you are serious. When you add "によっては", it means "in some cases".

    This is like '〜次第で'. But '〜いかんでは' is much more formal. You use it for serious things. Think of laws or important talks. '〜次第で' is for everyday business.

    Don't use this when you talk about simple things. For example, you cannot say "depending on the apple." The noun before it must be something that can change. This grammar also needs another sentence after it. It cannot end a sentence by itself.

    More formal alternatives(4)

    〜次第だ

    This means that something will happen because of something else. It shows what makes a result happen.

    〜次第で

    This phrase means 'it depends on' something. It shows that the result changes because of one thing.

    〜にかかっている

    This phrase means everything depends on one thing. That one thing decides the result. It is like saying 'it's all up to' something.

    〜ひとつで

    This means "with just one thing" or "only one thing." It shows that one small thing can make a big difference.

    〜次第で

    This phrase means 'it depends on' something. It shows that the result changes because of one thing.

    〜では (source)

    This means 'according to' something. It shows where information comes from. It can also mean 'in' a certain situation.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    Variants

    • 〜いかんによる

    more_formal_than

    • 〜次第だ
    • 〜次第で
    • 〜にかかっている
    • 〜ひとつで

    prerequisite

    • 〜では (source)

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