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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜や

    〜や

    〜や

    This is like 'da' or 'dayo' in standard Japanese. You use it to state a fact or declare something.

    KMT5CasualSlangCopulaSpoken OnlyKansaiKansai Particles And ConjunctionsGrammar

    Noun + やPrimary
    な-Adjective + や

    This is like 'da' or 'dayo' in standard Japanese. You use it to state a fact or declare something.

    これ、大おお阪さか名めい物ぶつのたこ焼やきやで。

    This is takoyaki, a famous Osaka specialty.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeFood & DiningTravel & Transportation
    学がく生せいの時とき、あいつはクラスで一いち番ばんの人にん気き者ものやった。

    When we were students, he was the most popular person in our class.

    CasualPastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeFamily & RelationshipsEducation
    これは冗じょう談だんやない、本ほん気きの話はなしや。

    This isn't a joke, it's a serious conversation.

    CasualNon PastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeCore ConceptsEmotions & Psychology
    あの人ひと、見みた目めは怖こわそうやけど、実じつはめっちゃ優やさしいんやで。

    That person looks scary, but they're actually really kind.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeEmotions & Psychology
    「お前まえはアホや」なんて、よう言いうわ。

    How dare you say something like 'You're an idiot'.

    RoughNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeEmotions & Psychology

    This is like saying 'is' in Kansai. It just states a fact. But '~ねん' adds a reason or explanation. It is like saying 'it is that...' in English. So 'これ、ペンや' means 'This is a pen'. But 'これ、ペンやねん' means 'This is a pen (and that's why something else is true)'.

    Don't use this when you talk about i-adjectives or verbs. For example, you wouldn't say "samui ya" (cold ya). You use it after nouns and na-adjectives.

    Use this when you want to sound like you are from the Kansai area. It makes your speech friendly and casual. It is like saying "is" or "are" in English. The past tense is "yatta." The negative form is "yanai" or "chau."

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜ちゃう

    This means "is not". It is like saying "janai" in regular Japanese. You use it to say something is not true or does not exist.

    Dialect / slang variants(1)

    〜だ

    This word means 'is' or 'am'. You use it to say what something is. It is a casual way to say it.

    〜だ / 〜だった

    This means 'is' or 'was'. It is the casual way to say 〜です and 〜でした.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    dialect_variant_of

    • 〜だ

    prerequisite

    • 〜だ / 〜だった
    • せやから

    contrasts_with

    • 〜ちゃう

    Variants

    • 〜(や)で
    • 〜やん
    • 〜やねん
    • 〜やろ

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