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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜けど

    〜けど

    〜けど

    This word means 'but' or 'although'. It connects two ideas. The second idea is often different from the first.

    N4KMT2CasualConjunctionMixedCasual Concession And PrefacingGrammar

    Clause + けどPrimary
    Noun + だ + けど
    な-Adjective + だ + けど
    い-Adjective + けど

    This word means 'but' or 'although'. It connects two ideas. The second idea is often different from the first.

    昨きの日うはあまり勉べん強きょうしなかったけど、試し験けんは意い外がいとできた。

    I didn't study much yesterday, but I did surprisingly well on the exam.

    CasualPastNegativeMid SentenceConcessiveEducation
    このシャツ、かわいいけど、ちょっと高たかくないですか。

    This shirt is cute, but isn't it a bit expensive?

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceConcessiveFashion & BeautyDaily Life
    来らい週しゅうのパーティー、行いきたいけど…

    About next week's party, I want to go, but... (implying some obstacle or hesitation).

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDesireDaily Life
    この操そう作さは簡かん単たんですけど、何なにか質しつ問もんはありますか。

    This operation is simple, but do you have any questions?

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceConcessiveWork & CareerTechnology
    今きょ日うは休やすみだけど、家いえで仕し事ごとをするつもりだ。

    Today is a day off, but I plan to work from home.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceConcessiveWork & CareerDaily Life

    Using 〜けど is like wearing casual clothes. It is fine for talking with friends. But for important speeches, you should use 〜が or 〜けれども. These are more formal, like wearing a suit.

    This is less formal than 〜けれど. You use 〜けれど in polite speech. 〜けど is more direct than 〜んだけど. 〜んだけど often explains a situation or asks for help.

    Use this when you want to make your sentence softer. It is like saying "but..." in English. You let the listener guess what you mean next. For example, you might ask for a favor this way.

    More formal alternatives(2)

    〜んだけど

    This is a casual way to start talking. It can mean "but" or "although." It also helps make your words sound softer.

    〜けど…

    This is like saying "but..." or "and..." in English. You use it to make your sentence sound softer. It hints that you have more to say.

    Less formal alternatives(1)

    〜けれど

    This word connects two ideas. It means 'but' or 'although'. It shows a difference between the two ideas.

    辞書形

    This is the basic form of a verb. It is what you find in a dictionary. You use it to make other verb forms.

    〜い / 〜かった

    This is the basic form of an い-adjective. It describes a quality of something. You use it for present or past qualities.

    〜だ / 〜だった

    This means 'is' or 'was'. It is the casual way to say 〜です and 〜でした.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    Variants

    • 〜だけど
    • 〜んだけど
    • 〜けど…

    less_formal_than

    • 〜けれど

    prerequisite

    • 辞書形
    • 〜い / 〜かった
    • 〜だ / 〜だった
    • 〜ばってんが
    • 〜ども
    • 〜じゃっどん
    • 〜けど
    • もっとも

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