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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜のみならず

    〜のみならず

    〜のみならず

    This means 'not only X, but also Y'. Y is often more important or surprising than X.

    N1KMT8FormalStandardCompound ParticleMixedCompound Addition And EscalationGrammar

    Noun + のみならずPrimary
    Verb [dictionary form] + のみならず
    Verb [た-form] + のみならず
    い-Adjective + のみならず
    な-Adjective + である + のみならず

    This means 'not only X, but also Y'. Y is often more important or surprising than X.

    この企き業ぎょうは、地ち域いき経けい済ざいのみならず、環かん境きょう保ほ護ご活かつ動どうにも力ちからを入いれている。

    This company contributes not only to the local economy but is also active in environmental protection.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeBusiness & FinanceNature & Environment
    その災さい害がいは、家か屋おくを破は壊かいしたのみならず、多おおくの人ひと々びとの心こころにも深ふかい傷きずを残のこした。

    That disaster not only destroyed houses but also left deep scars on the hearts of many people.

    FormalPastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeNature & EnvironmentEmotions & Psychology
    最さい近きんの若わか者ものは、本ほんを読よまないのみならず、新しん聞ぶんさえ読よまない。

    Young people these days not only don't read books, they don't even read newspapers.

    FormalNon PastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeCulture & TraditionsEducation
    この事じ件けんは、関かん係けい者しゃのみならず、一いっ般ぱん市し民みんにも大おおきな衝しょう撃げきを与あたえています。

    This incident is causing great shock not only to those involved, but also to the general public.

    PoliteProgressiveAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativePolitics & LawEmotions & Psychology
    国こく内ないのみならず海かい外がいの市し場じょうも視し野やに入いれた戦せん略りゃくが必ひつ要ようだ。

    A strategy that takes into account not only the domestic market but also overseas markets is necessary.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativePrenominalNecessityBusiness & Finance

    This is like saying 'not only A, but also B'. It is a very formal way to say it. You use it in writing or speeches. It is different from 〜だけでなく. That phrase is used in talking and writing. This phrase is also different from 〜にとどまらず. That phrase means something is not limited to one thing. This phrase just adds another important thing.

    Don't use this when you talk to friends. For example, don't say "You are smart, and not only that, you are kind" to your friend. This phrase is for very formal writing or speeches. It is not for everyday talking.

    Use this when you want to say "not only A, but also B." It shows that B is even more important or surprising than A. It helps you add stronger ideas.

    More formal alternatives(2)

    〜ばかりか

    This means "not only X, but also Y." You use it when something is true for X, and also true for Y. Often, Y is more surprising than X.

    〜だけでなく

    This means 'not only A, but also B'. You use it to add new information. The new information (B) is often more important than A.

    辞書形

    This is the basic form of a verb. It is what you find in a dictionary. You use it to make other verb forms.

    た形

    This shows an action finished in the past. It also shows something that was true before now.

    ない形

    This is how you make a verb negative. It means "do not" or "will not." It is the casual way to say 〜ません.

    〜のみ

    This means 'only' or 'just'. It is like 〜だけ, but you use it in more formal writing.

    〜だけでなく

    This means 'not only A, but also B'. You use it to add new information. The new information (B) is often more important than A.

    〜ばかりでなく

    This means 'not only... but also'. You use it to add more information. The second part is often more important or surprising.

    〜ぬ

    This is an old way to say "not." It means the same as the modern "〜ない."

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    Related concepts for this entry

    more_formal_than

    • 〜ばかりか
    • 〜だけでなく

    Similar concepts

    • 〜にとどまらず

    prerequisite

    • 辞書形
    • た形
    • ない形
    • 〜のみ
    • 〜ばかりでなく
    • 〜ぬ

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