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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜たが最後

    〜たが最後

    〜たが最後

    This means that if you do something, a bad thing will definitely happen. You cannot go back once you do it.

    N1KMT9NeutralStandardAdverbial ConstructionMixedFinality And IrreversibilityGrammar

    Verb [た-form] + が最後Primary

    This means that if you do something, a bad thing will definitely happen. You cannot go back once you do it.

    一いち度ど口くちに出だしたが最さい後ご、もう後あとには引ひけないぞ。

    Once you say it out loud, it's final; you can't take it back.

    RoughNon PastNegativeMid SentenceProhibitionCore ConceptsEmotions & Psychology
    あの食くいしん坊ぼうの弟おとうとにケーキを見みられたが最さい後ご、全ぜん部ぶ食たべられてしまうよ。

    Once my gluttonous little brother sees that cake, it's over; he'll eat all of it.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceConjecturalFamily & RelationshipsFood & Dining
    彼かれは一いち度ど決けっ心しんしたが最さい後ご、誰だれが何なにを言いっても考かんがえを変かえることはなかった。

    Once he made up his mind, that was it; he would never change his mind no matter what anyone said.

    NeutralPastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeEmotions & Psychology
    このコンピューターウイルスは、一いち度ど感かん染せんしたが最さい後ご、全すべてのデータが破は壊かいされてしまう。

    Once this computer virus infects a system, it's the end; all data will be destroyed.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeTechnologyInternet & Social Media
    うちの猫ねこは、外そとに出でたが最さい後ご、なかなか家うちに戻もどってこない。

    Once our cat goes outside, that's it; it doesn't come back home for a long time.

    NeutralNon PastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeAnimalsDaily Life

    This phrase is like a warning sign. It tells you that once something happens, you cannot go back. The result will be bad, and you cannot change it.

    This is like "たら最後" but more formal. It means something bad will definitely happen after an action. "〜ようものなら" is different. It talks about what might happen if you try something. This phrase talks about what happens after you have already done something.

    Don't use this when something good happens. For example, you can't say "Once I ate the cake, I was happy." You must use the past form of a verb. The next part always talks about a bad thing. This bad thing happens because of the first action. It is the only reason for the bad thing.

    Often confused with(1)

    〜たら最後 / 〜だ最後

    When you do something, a bad thing will definitely happen. You cannot stop it once it starts.

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜(た)暁には

    This means that when something difficult finally happens, something else will follow. It is for big, important things you worked hard for.

    More formal alternatives(2)

    〜たら最後 / 〜だ最後

    When you do something, a bad thing will definitely happen. You cannot stop it once it starts.

    〜ては

    This means 'if you do X, then something bad will happen'. It shows a bad result will come from an action.

    た形

    This shows an action finished in the past. It also shows something that was true before now.

    〜たら最後 / 〜だ最後

    When you do something, a bad thing will definitely happen. You cannot stop it once it starts.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    Variants

    • 〜たら最後 / 〜だ最後

    Similar concepts

    • 〜(よ)うものなら

    prerequisite

    • た形

    contrasts_with

    • 〜(た)暁には

    more_formal_than

    • 〜ては

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