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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜ことだし

    〜ことだし

    〜ことだし

    You use this to give a reason. It means "since this is true, and for other reasons too." It helps you suggest something.

    N2KMT5CasualStandardCompound ParticleMixedFunctional Patterns With KotoGrammar

    Clause + ことだしPrimary

    You use this to give a reason. It means "since this is true, and for other reasons too." It helps you suggest something.

    天てん気きもいいことだし、公こう園えんに散さん歩ぽに行いこうか。

    The weather's nice too, so shall we go for a walk in the park?

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceInvitationWeather & GeographyDaily Life
    全ぜん員いん集あつまったことだし、そろそろ会かい議ぎを始はじめましょう。

    Since everyone has gathered, let's start the meeting soon.

    PolitePastAffirmativeMid SentenceVolitionalWork & CareerBusiness & Finance
    特とくにお金かねもないことだし、今こん週しゅう末まつは家いえで映えい画がでも見みて過すごすよ。

    I don't really have any money, so I'll just spend this weekend at home watching movies or something.

    CasualNon PastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeDaily LifeBusiness & Finance
    子こ供どものことだし、少すこしぐらいの失しっ敗ぱいは多はおおめに見みてあげてください。

    He's just a child, so please be lenient about a few small mistakes.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceRequestFamily & RelationshipsEducationEmotions & Psychology
    A:「もう帰もうかえるの?」 B:「うん、明うんあ日したも朝あさ早はやいことだし。」

    A: "You're leaving already?" B: "Yeah, since I have to get up early tomorrow morning (and for other reasons)."

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeDaily LifeWork & Career

    This grammar is like saying 'since this is true, and maybe other things too.' It suggests there are more reasons, even if you don't say them. This makes your reason sound less strong, more like a friendly suggestion. It is not like 'because,' which gives only one reason.

    This is different from '〜ことから'. That grammar explains why something is true. It is more formal. '〜ことだし' is for talking with people. It gives a reason for what you want to do. It is also different from 'から' and 'ので'. Those just give a reason. '〜ことだし' means there are other reasons too.

    Don't use this when you write very formal things. For example, don't use it in a newspaper. Use it when you want to do something. Or when you suggest something. It is for talking about your own ideas. It is not for just stating facts.

    Use this when you want to give a reason. This reason is something both you and the listener already know. It helps you suggest something or make a decision together.

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜ことから

    This grammar shows the reason for something. It is like saying 'because' or 'since'. You use it when the reason is a clear fact.

    Less formal alternatives(4)

    〜ことに(は)

    This phrase shows your feelings about something. It tells how you feel about a fact or event. You might feel surprised, happy, or sad.

    〜ないことには

    This means 'unless something happens, something else cannot happen'. It shows that the first thing must happen for the second thing to be possible.

    〜ことから

    This grammar shows the reason for something. It is like saying 'because' or 'since'. You use it when the reason is a clear fact.

    〜こととて

    This phrase tells why something is happening. It is a very polite way to give a reason. You use it when you want people to understand your situation.

    辞書形

    This is the basic form of a verb. It is what you find in a dictionary. You use it to make other verb forms.

    た形

    This shows an action finished in the past. It also shows something that was true before now.

    〜こと

    This word makes a verb or sentence into a noun. It talks about facts, events, or actions. It sounds more formal than '~の'.

    〜だ

    This word means 'is' or 'am'. You use it to say what something is. It is a casual way to say it.

    〜し

    You use this to list reasons or things. It means "and also" or "not only... but also...". It shows there are other reasons too.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    less_formal_than

    • 〜ことに(は)
    • 〜ないことには
    • 〜ことから
    • 〜こととて

    prerequisite

    • 辞書形
    • た形
    • 〜こと
    • 〜だ
    • 〜し

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