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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜も

    〜も

    〜も

    This word means 'also' or 'too'. It shows that something is an extra part of a group.

    N5KMT1NeutralStandardParticleMixedTopic And Subject MarkingGrammar

    Noun + もPrimary

    This word means 'also' or 'too'. It shows that something is an extra part of a group.

    私わたしも学がく生せいだよ。

    I'm a student, too.

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeEducationDaily Life
    去きょ年ねん、北ほっ海かい道どうへ旅りょ行こうしました。沖おき縄なわへも行いきました。

    Last year, I traveled to Hokkaido. I went to Okinawa as well.

    PolitePastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeTravel & Transportation
    冷れい蔵ぞう庫こに何なにもありません。

    There is nothing in the refrigerator.

    PoliteNon PastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeHome & HousingFood & Dining
    忙いそがしくて、ご飯はんを食たべる時じ間かんもなかった。

    I was so busy I didn't even have time to eat.

    NeutralPastNegativeMid SentenceDeclarativeWork & CareerDaily Life
    価か格かくもデザインも、製せい品ひんを選えらぶ上うえで重じゅう要ような要よう素そです。

    Both price and design are important factors when choosing a product.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeBusiness & FinanceArt & Design

    も shows that something is like something else. It is like saying 'also' or 'too' in English. It adds an item to a group you are talking about.

    This is different from 'ga' or 'wa'. 'Ga' and 'wa' show who does an action or what the sentence is about. 'Mo' means 'also'. It takes the place of 'ga' or 'wa'. If you use other small words like 'ni' or 'de', 'mo' comes after them. It does not replace them.

    Watch out: When you use 'も' with words like 'what' or 'who', you must use a negative verb. For example, '誰もいません' means 'Nobody is here'. If you say '誰もいます', it is wrong. To say 'Someone is here', you should use '誰かいます'.

    Dialect / slang variants(2)

    〜は (topic)

    は (wa) tells you what the sentence is about. It points to the main subject or idea.

    〜が

    This word shows who or what is doing the action. It points out new or important information.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    replaces

    • 〜は (topic)
    • 〜が

    prerequisite

    • 〜てもいいですか
    • 〜てもいい?
    • 〜て(で)もいい
    • 〜ともなると
    • 〜つつ(も)
    • 〜はもちろん
    • 〜(は)しないまでも
    • 〜でも (example)
    • 〜かいもなく
    • 〜ことでもない
    • 〜も構(かま)わず
    • 〜も〜も
    • 〜ながらも
    • 〜ないまでも

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