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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜を踏まえて(ふまえて)

    〜を踏まえて(ふまえて)

    〜を踏まえて(ふまえて)

    This means you are doing something after thinking about a fact. You use it when you consider something before acting.

    N1KMT8FormalStandardAdverbial ConstructionMixedIn Light Of A FactGrammar

    Noun + を + 踏まえてPrimary
    Noun + を + 踏まえ

    This means you are doing something after thinking about a fact. You use it when you consider something before acting.

    アンケートの結けっ果かを踏ふまえて、新しん商しょう品ひんを開かい発はつすることにした。

    Based on the results of the survey, we have decided to develop a new product.

    FormalPastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeBusiness & FinanceWork & Career
    過か去この判はん例れいを踏ふまえても、この提てい案あんを承しょう認にんすることはできません。

    Even taking past legal precedents into account, we cannot approve this proposal.

    PoliteNon PastNegativeMid SentenceProhibitionPolitics & Law
    彼かれはこれまでの経けい験けんを踏ふまえて、慎しん重ちょうに行こう動どうした。

    He acted cautiously, taking his past experiences into account.

    FormalPastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeWork & CareerEmotions & Psychology
    これは、専せん門もん家かの意い見けんを踏ふまえた、非ひ常じょうに現げん実じつ的てきな計けい画かくです。

    This is a very realistic plan that takes the opinions of experts into account.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativePrenominalDeclarativeWork & CareerBusiness & Finance
    皆みな様さまのご意い見けんを踏ふまえ、計けい画かくを修しゅう正せいいたします。

    Based on everyone's opinions, we will revise the plan.

    HumbleNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialVolitionalBusiness & FinanceWork & Career

    This is different from 「〜に鑑みて」 (ni kangamite). You use 「〜を踏まえて」 when you use information for a new action. You use 「〜に鑑みて」 for judging something important. For example, you make a plan "based on" survey results. You make a judgment "in light of" past rules.

    Watch out: Do not use this phrase when you talk to friends. It sounds too formal. Use simpler words instead. For example, say "from," "after hearing," or "after seeing." These are more natural for casual talk.

    Use this when you want to show that what you say next comes from something you already know. It means your idea or plan is built on facts or past events.

    More formal alternatives(2)

    〜からして

    This means 'judging from' or 'based on'. You use it to show what evidence you are using to make a guess.

    〜からすると / 〜からすれば

    You use this when you say what you think. It shows what you are basing your idea on. It is like saying 'from the point of view of...' or 'looking at it from...'.

    Less formal alternatives(1)

    〜に鑑みて(かんがみて)

    This phrase means "because of" or "considering." You use it when you make a serious choice based on something important.

    て形

    This is a special form of words. You use it to connect actions or ideas. It can mean "and then," "because," or "by doing something."

    〜に基づいて

    This means 'based on'. You use it to show that something follows a rule or a fact.

    〜を受けて

    Indicates that an action is taken in response to, as a result of, or based on a preceding event, piece of information, or influence. It often implies a formal or official context.

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    Related concepts for this entry

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    • 〜に鑑みて(かんがみて)

    more_formal_than

    • 〜からして
    • 〜からすると / 〜からすれば

    prerequisite

    • て形
    • 〜に基づいて
    • 〜を受けて

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