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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜としたら

    〜としたら

    〜としたら

    You use this to talk about something that might happen. It is like saying 'if that were true' or 'what if?'

    N3KMT5NeutralStandardAdverbial ConstructionMixedHypothetical ConditionalsGrammar

    Clause + としたらPrimary
    Verb [dictionary form] + としたら
    い-Adjective + としたら
    な-Adjective + だ + としたら
    Noun + だ + としたら

    You use this to talk about something that might happen. It is like saying 'if that were true' or 'what if?'

    もし宝たからくじで1億おく円えんが当あたったとしたら、何なにに使つかいますか?

    Supposing you won 100 million yen in the lottery, what would you use it for?

    PolitePastAffirmativeMid SentenceHypotheticalBusiness & FinanceDaily Life
    彼かれがパーティーに来こないとしたら、つまらないだろうね。

    If he doesn't come to the party, it'll probably be boring, won't it?

    CasualNon PastNegativeMid SentenceHypotheticalDaily LifeFamily & Relationships
    この計けい画かくが失しっ敗ぱいだとしたら、次つぎの対たい策さくを考かんがえなければなりません。

    Assuming this plan is a failure, we must consider our next move.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialHypotheticalBusiness & FinanceWork & Career
    一いち日にちだけ透とう明めい人にん間げんになれるとしたら、何なにをしてみたい?

    If you could become an invisible person for just one day, what would you want to do?

    CasualNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceHypotheticalAnime & MangaCore Concepts
    そんなに話はなしが複ふく雑ざつだとしたら、僕ぼくには理り解かいできないかもしれない。

    If the story is that complicated, I might not be able to understand it.

    NeutralNon PastAffirmativeClause InitialHypotheticalLiteratureEducation

    This grammar sets up a pretend world. Then, you share your thoughts about that pretend world. You give your idea or ask a question about it. It is not about what really happens next.

    Both 〜としたら and 〜とすれば mean "if" or "supposing". But 〜としたら is more for talking. It is for ideas that might not be true. 〜とすれば is more formal. It is for facts or strong reasons.

    Don't use this when you tell someone what to do. For example, you cannot say "If it rains, take an umbrella."

    Contrasts with(2)

    〜ものなら

    This phrase means 'If I could...' or 'If it were possible to...'. You use it when something is very hard or impossible to do.

    〜ていたら / 〜ていれば

    This means "if something had been true" or "if something were true." It talks about things that did not happen. It can show you wish things were different.

    Less formal alternatives(1)

    〜とすれば

    This phrase means 'if we assume' or 'supposing that'. You use it to talk about a possible situation.

    辞書形

    This is the basic form of a verb. It is what you find in a dictionary. You use it to make other verb forms.

    〜だ / 〜だった

    This means 'is' or 'was'. It is the casual way to say 〜です and 〜でした.

    〜い / 〜かった

    This is the basic form of an い-adjective. It describes a quality of something. You use it for present or past qualities.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    less_formal_than

    • 〜とすれば

    contrasts_with

    • 〜ものなら
    • 〜ていたら / 〜ていれば

    prerequisite

    • 辞書形
    • 〜だ / 〜だった
    • 〜い / 〜かった
    • 〜としたって
    • 〜からすれば
    • 〜ものなら

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