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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜限りだ

    〜限りだ

    〜限りだ

    This shows a very strong feeling. It means something is 'extremely' or 'the most' that way.

    N1KMT8FormalStandardAuxiliary ConstructionMixedOlder SpeakersUtmost Limit Or Extreme FeelingGrammar

    い-Adjective + 限りだPrimary
    な-Adjective + な + 限りだ
    Noun + の + 限りだ

    This shows a very strong feeling. It means something is 'extremely' or 'the most' that way.

    長なが年ねんの夢ゆめだった自じ分ぶんの店みせが持もてて、嬉うれしい限かぎりです。

    I'm overjoyed that I was able to open my own shop, which has been a long-held dream.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeBusiness & FinanceEmotions & Psychology
    素す晴ばらしい演えん奏そうだっただけに、コンクールで落らく選せんしたのは残ざん念ねんな限かぎりでした。

    It was the utmost shame that they were not selected in the competition, especially because it was such a wonderful performance.

    FormalPastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeMusic & EntertainmentEmotions & Psychology
    皆みな様さまからの温あたたかいご支し援えんには感かん謝しゃの限かぎりですが、目もく標ひょう達たっ成せいにはまだ遠とおい状じょう況きょうです。

    While I am extremely grateful for everyone's warm support, we are still far from achieving our goal.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeBusiness & FinanceWork & Career
    たった一ひと人りいで知しらない土と地ちを旅たびするのは、心こころ細ぼそい限かぎりだった。

    Traveling alone through an unknown land was an extremely lonely and helpless experience.

    FormalPastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeTravel & TransportationEmotions & Psychology
    彼かれの若わかさでの成せい功こうには、羨うらやましい限かぎりだ。

    I am utterly envious of his success at such a young age.

    FormalNon PastAffirmativeSentence EndingDeclarativeEmotions & PsychologyWork & Career

    This phrase is like wearing your best suit. It is very formal. You use it in writing. You might use it in a letter or a speech. For talking with friends, use simpler words.

    This is different from other phrases. 〜極まりない (kiwamarinai) describes something extreme that everyone can see. 〜の至り (no itari) is very formal. You use it for things like 'highest honor'.

    Watch out: Do not try to make "〜限りだ" negative. For example, "嬉しくない限りだ" sounds strange. "〜限りだ" already shows a very strong feeling. This feeling can be good or bad. If you want to show the opposite feeling, use a different word. Do not just add "ない" to the first word.

    Don't use this when you talk about someone else's feelings directly. For example, don't say "He is extremely happy." This pattern is for your own strong feelings. You are almost always talking about yourself. You can say "I am extremely happy." You can also say what someone else said. Or you can guess how they feel.

    More formal alternatives(1)

    〜てたまらない

    This means you feel something very strongly. You cannot control this feeling. It is like saying 'I can't help but feel this way'.

    Less formal alternatives(2)

    〜の極み(〜のきわみ)

    This phrase means something is at its very highest point. It shows the most extreme level of a feeling or situation.

    〜の至り(〜のいたり)

    This phrase shows the highest level of a feeling or idea. You use it with words for feelings or ideas.

    〜い / 〜かった

    This is the basic form of an い-adjective. It describes a quality of something. You use it for present or past qualities.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    less_formal_than

    • 〜の極み(〜のきわみ)
    • 〜の至り(〜のいたり)

    Similar concepts

    • 〜てならない

    more_formal_than

    • 〜てたまらない

    prerequisite

    • 〜い / 〜かった

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