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    Dictionary
    1. Dictionary
    2. Grammar
    3. 〜に伴って(〜にともなって)

    〜に伴って(〜にともなって)

    〜に伴って(〜にともなって)

    This means that when one thing changes, another thing changes too. The first change causes the second change.

    N1KMT8FormalStandardCompound ParticleMixedGradual Simultaneous ChangeGrammar

    Noun + に伴ってPrimary
    Verb [dictionary form] + に伴ってPrimary

    This means that when one thing changes, another thing changes too. The first change causes the second change.

    サービスの拡かく大だいに伴ともなって、新あたらしいスタッフを募ぼ集しゅうします。

    In conjunction with the expansion of our services, we will be recruiting new staff.

    PoliteNon PastAffirmativeMid SentenceVolitionalBusiness & FinanceWork & Career
    経けい済ざい成せい長ちょうに伴ともなって、国こく民みんの生せい活かつ水すい準じゅんも向こう上じょうした。

    Along with economic growth, the people's standard of living also improved.

    FormalPastAffirmativeClause InitialDeclarativeBusiness & FinancePolitics & Law
    人じん口こうの増ぞう加かに伴ともなって、必かならずしも幸こう福ふく度どが上あがるとは限かぎらない。

    An increase in population is not necessarily accompanied by a rise in happiness levels.

    FormalNon PastNegativeClause InitialDeclarativePolitics & LawEmotions & Psychology
    技ぎ術じゅつが進しん化かするに伴ともなって、私わたしたちの働はたらき方かたも大おおきく変かわってきた。

    As technology evolves, the way we work has also changed significantly.

    FormalPerfectiveAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeTechnologyWork & Career
    再さい開かい発はつ計けい画かくの実じっ施しに伴ともなって、多おおくの住じゅう民みんが立たち退のきを余よ儀ぎなくされた。

    With the implementation of the redevelopment plan, many residents were forced to move out.

    FormalPastAffirmativeMid SentenceDeclarativeHome & HousingPolitics & Law

    This grammar shows that one change makes another change happen. Think of it like dominoes falling. The first domino causes the next one to fall. This is often for big changes in society or nature.

    This is like 〜につれて (ni tsurete) and 〜にしたがって (ni shitagatte). But 〜に伴って shows a bigger, more important change. 〜につれて is for slow, natural changes, like getting older. 〜に伴って can be for slow changes or for one big event that causes something else. For example, 'As the festival happened...' This sounds better with 〜に伴って.

    Don't use this when two things change but are not connected. For example, 'As the sun rose, I ate breakfast' is not good.

    Use this when you want to sound very formal. It is like saying "along with" or "due to" in official writing. You will see it in news or reports.

    Contrasts with(1)

    〜ば〜ほど

    This grammar means 'the more X, the more Y'. It shows that when one thing increases, another thing also changes.

    More formal alternatives(3)

    〜ば〜ほど

    This grammar means 'the more X, the more Y'. It shows that when one thing increases, another thing also changes.

    〜につれて

    This means that when one thing changes, another thing changes too. The changes happen at the same time.

    〜に従って(したがって)

    This means you do something by following a rule. You act according to a plan or advice.

    Less formal alternatives(1)

    〜に伴い(にともない)

    This means that when one thing changes, another thing changes too. It shows that these changes happen together.

    辞書形

    This is the basic form of a verb. It is what you find in a dictionary. You use it to make other verb forms.

    て形

    This is a special form of words. You use it to connect actions or ideas. It can mean "and then," "because," or "by doing something."

    〜につれて

    This means that when one thing changes, another thing changes too. The changes happen at the same time.

    〜とともに

    This means two things happen at the same time. One change happens, and then another change happens with it.

    〜に従って(したがって)

    This means you do something by following a rule. You act according to a plan or advice.

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    Related concepts for this entry

    more_formal_than

    • 〜ば〜ほど
    • 〜につれて
    • 〜に従って(したがって)

    less_formal_than

    • 〜に伴い(にともない)

    Similar concepts

    • 〜とともに
    • 〜につれ
    • 〜にしたがい

    prerequisite

    • 辞書形
    • て形

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